The Federal Reserve’s decision to leave interest rates unchanged came in the wake of a recent Commerce Department report, which revealed a 2.7% year-over-year increase in consumer prices for March, surpassing the central bank’s 2% target. This announcement marks the sixth consecutive meeting in which Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has maintained the benchmark federal funds rate at its current level of 5.25%-5.5%, representing a 23-year high.

Powell had previously hinted at the possibility of multiple rate cuts this year. However, he has since changed his stance, citing persistent inflationary pressures, particularly in service sectors such as restaurants and auto repair services. As a result, Powell indicated that the board is unlikely to raise interest rates at the next policy meeting.

Analysts are now turning their attention to September or November as the earliest possible dates for a rate reduction by the Federal Reserve. This shift in expectations reflects the ongoing challenges faced by policymakers in balancing the need to support economic growth while also addressing inflationary concerns.